Does Fastify Work With Prisma?
Fastify and Prisma work excellently together, providing a fast HTTP server with type-safe database access.
Quick Facts
How Fastify Works With Prisma
Fastify and Prisma integrate seamlessly because Prisma is database-agnostic and works as a standard Node.js library. Fastify's plugin system and hooks make it trivial to set up a Prisma client instance that's available across your application. The typical pattern is to create a Prisma plugin that initializes the client once and injects it into the Fastify instance, making it accessible in all route handlers via `fastify.prisma`. This approach keeps your application performant—Fastify's low overhead complements Prisma's optimized query generation. The developer experience is particularly smooth with TypeScript: Prisma's generated types ensure type safety on database operations while Fastify's schema validation catches API contract violations. Connection pooling is handled automatically by Prisma's query engine, so you get efficient database resource management without extra configuration. The combination is ideal for building REST APIs, GraphQL servers, or any data-driven application where you need both speed and type safety.
Best Use Cases
Quick Setup
npm install fastify prisma @prisma/client && npx prisma initimport Fastify from 'fastify';
import { PrismaClient } from '@prisma/client';
const prisma = new PrismaClient();
const fastify = Fastify({ logger: true });
fastify.decorate('prisma', prisma);
fastify.get('/users/:id', async (request, reply) => {
const { id } = request.params as { id: string };
const user = await fastify.prisma.user.findUnique({
where: { id }
});
return user;
});
fastify.post('/users', async (request, reply) => {
const { email, name } = request.body as { email: string; name: string };
const user = await fastify.prisma.user.create({
data: { email, name }
});
return user;
});
fastify.listen({ port: 3000 }, (err) => {
if (err) throw err;
});Known Issues & Gotchas
Prisma Client is not compatible with serverless/edge environments out of the box due to long-lived connection requirements
Fix: For serverless Fastify deployments, use Prisma Data Proxy or manage connection pooling explicitly
Hot module reloading can cause multiple Prisma Client instances, leading to connection pool exhaustion during development
Fix: Use a singleton pattern for Prisma client initialization and configure HMR properly with Fastify's lifecycle hooks
Prisma migrations require separate CLI commands and aren't automatically run on server startup
Fix: Run `prisma migrate deploy` in your CI/CD pipeline or deployment scripts before starting Fastify
Alternatives
- •Express with TypeORM - more established but higher overhead than Fastify
- •Hono with Drizzle ORM - modern lightweight alternative with better edge runtime support
- •Nest.js with Prisma - opinionated framework with built-in dependency injection and Prisma integration
Resources
Related Compatibility Guides
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